英语语言学

英语语来自言学是英语语言文学专业社培养计划中的一门基础必修课，其重要性不言而喻。该课程的目督标包括系统传授现代语言学知识、提高学生英语学习能力、激发学生对从事语言研究的兴趣，培养学生的创新能力等。

• 中文名称 英语语言学
• 外文名称 English Linguistics
• 拼音 yīng yǔ yǔ yán xué
• 地位 基础必修课
• 优点 系统传授现代语言学知识等

课程简介

　　英语语言学课程由三个知识模块组成:理论启蒙、基础理论来自、研究方法。理论启蒙模块内容涉及英语的词汇知识、语音知识、语法知识、修辞知识、语体知识、英语变体、英语学习策略等。基础理论模块由英语语言学概论执行，内容涉及语言的各种属性、语言学的学科知识、语音学、形态学、句法学、语义学、念依济永持现语用学、社会语言学、语360百科言与心理、语言与文化、语言习得等。研究方法模块通李势弦应提左之过介绍语言学研究的设计与分析方法，备帮助学生掌握从事语言研究的本领，并直接与本科毕业论文的写作挂钩。

课程重点

　　1、语言学基础理论和概调笑念

　　2、语言研究能力的培养。

课程难点

　　1、抽象概念的讲解

　　2、理论的具体应用

　　采取的解决方法包括:积满表色伟杂派怀适顾极探索教学手段和方法的革新，尝试运用研究性教学的教境河谓或飞纪曲学路线，注重理论联系实际，充分运用互联网和现代教育技术，编写课程电子教案，实施课程网络化，拓展课程教学资源，最终实现课程趣味性、系被统性、自主性、先进性和科来自学性的有机结合。

相关内容

　　语言学的概念

　　What is linguistics?

　　Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of 360百科language. It studies not only particular language, but languages in g树攻局斤刑令市eneral.

　　语言学的研究范畴

　　The scope of lingu按买圆调审律器istics

　　The 太粒左红study of language as a who也最接后le is often called general linguistics. (去所普通语言学)

　　The study of sounds, which are used in linguistic communication, is called 甚和音phonetics. (语音学)

　　The study of how sounds are put to液一这冷减例再既究批占gether and used in communication is call神深调美顶镇ed phonology. (音系极失够丝眼落蒸略学)

　　The study of the way in which morphemes are arranged to form words are called morphology准须月你育本功耐苏城. (形态学)

　　The study of how morphemes and words are combined to form sentences is called syntax. (句法学)

　　The study of meaning in language is called semantics. (语义学)

　　The study of meaning 培种的个书in context of use is called pr扩agmatics. (语用学)

　命我钱地兴　The study of language with reference to society i推增s called socio-linguistics. (社会语言学)

　　The study of language with reference to the working of mind is called psycho-适热言管客古负粉拿盾英linguistics. (心理语言学)

　　The study of applications (as the recovery of speech ability) is generally known as applied linguistics. (应用语言学) But in a narrow sense, applied linguistics refers to the application of linguistic principles and theories to language teaching and learning, especially the teaching of foreign and second language.

　　Other related branches include anthropological linguistics, (人类语言学) neurological linguistics, (神经语言学) mathematical linguistics, (数字语言学)and computational linguistics. (计算机语言学)